Printers & Scanners style guide
All-in-One Printer
Stacks a scanner, a copier and a printer into one body, with a feeder on the better ones.
Also called: multifunction printer, MFP
The basics
What to know about All-in-One Printer
This name describes the body, not the ink. Underneath the flatbed lid you may find a cartridge inkjet, an ink tank, a monochrome laser or a color laser engine, and that choice still governs what a page costs. Treat the printing half and the scanning half as two separate purchases that happen to share a power cable.
The scanning half is a sheet of glass with a lamp and sensor bar beneath it, and on better models a document feeder above. Home feeders hold 20 to 35 sheets and run 15 to 25 pages a minute. A single-pass duplex feeder carries two sensor bars and reads both sides in one pull. A reversing feeder pulls each sheet through twice, roughly doubling both the time and the jam risk.
Consolidation costs you redundancy. One paper jam, one dead logic board or one empty color cartridge can take printing, copying and scanning offline together. The lid and feeder add 4 to 6 inches of height and need clearance to open. Fax, where it still appears, needs an analog phone line. Internet-based phone service breaks it often enough that it should not decide the purchase.
Check the flatbed covers a full letter or A4 sheet, since some compact models stop short and force two passes on a legal page. Confirm the machine copies and scans both sides unattended, and whether it sends scans straight to email or a network folder with no computer awake. If your laptop carries only USB-C sockets, as covered under Laptops, budget for an adapter to the printer's square USB-B plug or use the network instead.
Households that print, copy and occasionally digitize paperwork get more from one body than from three separate machines. Anyone scanning hundreds of pages a week should pair a cheap printer with a proper Document Scanner instead, because the small feeder here is the first part to feel slow.
Best for
When to choose this style
- One machine has to print, copy and scan for a household or a small office.
- Desk or cupboard space allows only a single device with one power cable.
- Occasional paperwork gets digitized, at tens of pages a week rather than hundreds.
- You want unattended two-sided copying without standing over the machine flipping sheets.
Style comparison
All-in-One Printer vs similar printers & scanners
Color Laser Printer
Runs four toners in one pass for fast color documents that never smudge or run.
Photo Printer
Prints photographs from a dye ribbon or from six or more inks, at a cost you can predict.
Monochrome Laser Printer
Fuses black toner powder into the paper for sharp text at 2 to 4 cents a page.
Shared guidance
Buying, fit and care for printers & scanners
Everything below applies to printers & scanners of any style, so it lives on the main guide rather than being repeated here.
Keep comparing
Other styles of printers & scanners
- Cartridge Inkjet Printer
- Ink Tank Printer
- Monochrome Laser Printer
- Color Laser Printer
- Photo Printer
- Label Printer
- Document Scanner
The full printers & scanners guide compares every style beside the product details and buying checks that help distinguish them.Read the printers & scanners guideor check the universal buying checklist before you decide.
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