Women's Maternity Clothing style guide
Women's Maternity Dresses
An empire waist or wrap front skims over a changing belly instead of clinging to it through every week of pregnancy.
Also called: empire waist maternity dress, wrap maternity dress, bump dress
The basics
What to know about Women's Maternity Dresses
A maternity dress solves the belly problem the way most dresses solve any figure problem, by moving the fitted point away from the part of the body that changes. An empire waist seams the dress high, just under the bust, and lets the fabric fall loose from there, while a wrap style crosses and ties at whatever point on the belly feels comfortable that week. Both avoid a fixed waist seam sitting directly on the bump.
Ruching does the rest of the work on many dresses. Fabric gathered and stitched down at the sides, usually running from underarm to hip, gives the dress built-in room that releases gradually as the belly grows rather than a single seam that either fits or does not. A stretch jersey dress skips ruching largely, relying on the knit itself to stretch, while a woven dress depends on ruching or a wrap front almost entirely, since woven fabric has no give of its own.
A dress solves the whole outfit in one piece, unlike Maternity Tops, which need a bottom paired with them, at the cost of being harder to judge for growth room from a single photo. Most maternity dresses carry no feeding access at all either, unlike Nursing Tops, so anyone wanting one piece to cover pregnancy and the months after should look specifically for a dress labeled as both maternity and nursing.
Work events, warm-weather days, and anywhere pregnancy makes separates fussy all suit a maternity dress well. An empire waist in particular tends to keep flattering the body well after birth, when the belly has not yet returned to its starting shape, which makes it one of the more useful pieces to keep past the pregnancy itself. A fitted wrap style should be checked carefully at the bust, since too little overlap can gape open as the bust changes size alongside the belly.
Judge growth room by the ruching rather than the overall silhouette in a photo, since two dresses can look identical unstretched and behave completely differently once worn. Pull gently at any ruched seam before buying to confirm the stitching holds rather than straining. Wash jersey styles cold, and hand wash anything woven with delicate trim, since a maternity dress often gets worn well past the point most clothing would already be set aside.
Best for
When to choose this style
- Work events and anywhere separates feel fussy are covered by one piece that adjusts as you do.
- Warm weather suits a maternity dress well, since it avoids a waistband pressing on the belly entirely.
- An empire waist keeps working well after birth, through a postpartum body still settling back to shape.
- Minimizing how many pieces you buy for pregnancy is easiest with a dress, which solves the whole outfit at once.
Style comparison
Women's Maternity Dresses vs similar maternity clothing
Maternity Leggings
A full over-belly knit panel and four-way stretch make leggings the piece most people wear through every trimester.
Maternity Tops
Extra body length and side ruching keep this top from riding up over a belly the way a regular top would.
Maternity Jeans
Denim with a stretch belly panel instead of a fixed waistband, built to fit through a changing rise all pregnancy.
Product details
What to compare when choosing Women's Maternity Dresses
Sleeve Length
How much arm does the sleeve cover?
Fit
How close to the body is it cut?
Rise
How high does the waistband sit?
Fabric
What is the garment actually made of?
Shared guidance
Buying, fit and care for maternity clothing
Everything below applies to maternity clothing of any style, so it lives on the main guide rather than being repeated here.
Keep comparing
Other styles of maternity clothing
- Maternity Jeans
- Maternity Leggings
- Maternity Tops
- Nursing Tops
- Maternity Activewear
- Maternity Pajamas
- Maternity Swimwear
The full women's maternity clothing guide compares every style beside the product details and buying checks that help distinguish them.Read the maternity clothing guideor check the universal buying checklist before you decide.
Related product guides