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Grills & Smokers style guide

Charcoal Grills

Burn fuel in the same chamber as the food, and trade half an hour of setup for real smoke.

Also called: kettle grill, charcoal kettle, barrel grill

The basics

What to know about Charcoal Grills

Fuel and food share one chamber in a charcoal grill, with glowing coal radiating heat straight up at the grate and no burner in between. That unblocked radiant heat is why food browns harder here than over gas at the same reading.

Air is the only control you have. A vent under the bowl decides how fast fuel burns and a vent in the lid pulls the draft up through the chamber. Both take ten to twenty minutes to change anything, so you plan ahead instead of adjusting. A chimney starter, a metal cylinder you fill with coals over lit newspaper, brings a load to ash gray in 20 to 30 minutes with no lighter fluid and none of its taste. Briquettes burn evenly for about an hour, while lump hardwood burns hotter, past 700 degrees, and far less predictably. Bank the coals against one side and you have the two zone fire that cooks a thick cut through.

Kamado grills burn the same fuel inside thick ceramic, which buys long steady low cooks and 200 pounds of weight. Offset smokers move the fire out into a separate box for a twelve hour session. Gas gives you ten minute weeknights and less flavor. A 22 inch kettle sits below all of them on price and still does both jobs.

Weekend cooks who like the ritual get the most out of one, and a 22 inch round grate at roughly 360 square inches feeds six with room to spare. Renters should read the code first, since charcoal is the fuel most often banned outright on balconies. Anyone who needs to eat at 6:45 on a Tuesday should look elsewhere, because coals will not be ready.

Prefer a bowl with porcelain enamel fired inside and out, dampers that slide without sticking, an ash catcher that seals shut, and a hinged grate you can lift to add coals mid cook. Dump ash after every session, since ash traps moisture against the bowl and rusts it from the bottom up, and hold used coals for 48 hours before they go into a covered metal can.

Best for

When to choose this style

  • Weekend cooking suits it, because the fire is part of what you came for and time is not tight.
  • Steaks and burgers sear harder over radiant coal heat than over any gas burner.
  • A tight budget stretches furthest here, since a 22 inch kettle grills and smokes for the least money in the category.
  • Patios with no gas line and no safe tank storage still get a real fire.

Style comparison

Charcoal Grills vs similar grills & smokers

  • Gas Grills

    Cook on a knob, hot in ten minutes and off in one second, at the cost of real smoke flavor.

  • Pellet Grills

    Set a number and walk away while an auger feeds hardwood pellets to a fire pot for twelve hours.

  • Kamado Grills

    Trap a small charcoal fire inside thick ceramic that holds 250 degrees all night or hits 700 for pizza.

Shared guidance

Buying, fit and care for grills & smokers

Everything below applies to grills & smokers of any style, so it lives on the main guide rather than being repeated here.

Keep comparing

Other styles of grills & smokers

The full grills & smokers guide compares every style beside the product details and buying checks that help distinguish them.Read the grills & smokers guideor check the universal buying checklist before you decide.

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