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Brooches & Lapel Pins style guide

Scarf & Shawl Pin

A scarf pin passes between the yarns of a knit and holds by tension instead of a catch.

Also called: shawl pin, penannular brooch, scarf ring

The basics

What to know about Scarf & Shawl Pin

No catch at all is what separates a scarf pin from everything else here. The classic form is a penannular, a ring left open at one point with a loose straight pin threaded through it. Thread the pin through the cloth, turn the ring so its gap no longer lines up with the pin, and fabric tension alone locks the two together. Shawl sticks do the same job with one long stick and a fixed head. Scarf rings use no pin whatever and hold by having the fabric pulled through a slide.

Tension is why this format suits knits when nothing else does. A hinged brooch has to pierce something, and on a chunky knit its stem splits a yarn and starts a run. A 3 to 4 inch scarf pin instead slides between the stitches through gaps the knit already has. It leaves no damage at all when it comes out. Woven fabric offers no gaps to slide through and gives the ring nothing to bear against. So the same pin sags loose on silk within minutes. Size follows the yarn rather than the wearer, so a 3 inch pin holds a scarf or a light cardigan while a blanket wrap, a poncho or a heavy shawl needs 4 inches or more to reach across enough loops to bite. Wood and horn treat delicate handknits more gently than metal because they are lighter and smoother across the yarn. Meanwhile, metal carries heavier drape without flexing under it.

Compared with a bar pin, which locks between two spaced bites and cannot shift, this format is deliberately loose and moves in seconds. Looks aside, a stick pin works the other way around, piercing the cloth and capping on the far side, where this passes through and returns uncapped. A heavy cluster would tear the very knit this style is designed to protect.

Wardrobes built on heavy knits, wraps and handmade shawls need one. This is the only piece in the guide you can put through open lace or crochet without harm. Fine silk scarves want a hinged brooch or a magnetic back instead, since there is nothing for the ring to bear against.

Check that the pin sits snugly in its ring rather than rattling, because a loose fit works free as you walk. Run a thumb along the shaft feeling for burrs, as anything rough pulls a thread on a fine handknit. Keep pin and ring together in one pouch, since a separated penannular is two useless halves and replacements are not sold.

Best for

When to choose this style

  • Chunky knits, ponchos and blanket wraps hold well, since the shaft bites across several loops.
  • Handmade shawls stay undamaged, because nothing pierces a yarn and no hole is left behind.
  • Open lace and crochet take one safely, which no hinged brooch in this guide can claim.
  • Anyone who repositions their layers through the day gains a fastening that moves in seconds.

Style comparison

Scarf & Shawl Pin vs similar brooches & lapel pins

  • Figural Brooch

    The whole piece takes the shape of one creature or object, so the silhouette carries the design.

  • Cameo & Portrait Brooch

    A raised figure carved against a darker ground makes a cameo, and the carving is what you pay for.

  • Cluster Brooch

    Massed stones on one shaped frame put real weight on a small patch of cloth.

Product details

What to compare when choosing Scarf & Shawl Pin

Metal & Tone

What metal is it, or what metal does it wear?

Shared guidance

Buying, fit and care for brooches & lapel pins

Everything below applies to brooches & lapel pins of any style, so it lives on the main guide rather than being repeated here.

Keep comparing

Other styles of brooches & lapel pins

The full brooches & lapel pins guide compares every style beside the product details and buying checks that help distinguish them.Read the brooches & lapel pins guideor check the universal buying checklist before you decide.

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